Home » UPC decisions » Luxembourg Court of Appeal » CoA, March 16, 2026, Order concerning review of an ex parte order for inspection, UPC_CoA_3/2026

CoA, March 16, 2026, Order concerning review of an ex parte order for inspection, UPC_CoA_3/2026

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Key takeaways

The Court of Appeal emphasizes that, in ex parte proceedings, the applicant’s duty is not limited to presenting the facts supporting the requested inspection. Under R. 192.3 RoP, the applicant must also disclose material facts known to it that could affect whether the order should be granted at all, whether the defendant should be heard first, and whether the requested measure is necessary and proportionate. That duty is particularly strict because the Court is asked to act without first hearing the other side.

The Court upheld the revocation of the inspection order because the first-instance application was found to be ambiguous and incomplete on facts central to necessity and proportionality, in particular as regards the availability of evidence and the commercial presence of Roborock products in Europe. The Court also made clear that the legality of the ex parte order must be assessed on the basis of the application as originally filed. Missing or misleading elements cannot subsequently be cured in the review proceedings or by relying on material from parallel proceedings.

Division

Court of Appeal, Panel 2

UPC number

UPC_CoA_3/2026

Type of proceedings

Appeal concerning review of an ex parte order for inspection under R. 197 RoP

Parties

Appellant / applicant in first instance:
Ecovacs Robotics Co., Ltd

Respondent / defendant in first instance:
Roborock (HK) Limited

Patent(s)

EP 3 808 512

Jurisdictions

Place jurisdictions

Body of legislation / Rules

Art. 60(1) UPCA
Art. 60(5) UPCA
R. 192.2 RoP
R. 192.3 RoP
R. 197.1 RoP


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  • Karin Bek, Attorney-at-Law (Rechtsanwältin), UPC Representative

    Attorney-at-Law (Rechtsanwältin), UPC Representative

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